What do we mean, ‘tipping cascade’?
نویسندگان
چکیده
Abstract Based on suggested interactions of potential tipping elements in the Earth’s climate and ecological systems, cascades as possible dynamics are increasingly discussed studied. The activation such would impose a considerable risk for human societies biosphere integrity. However, there ambiguities description within literature so far. Here we illustrate how different patterns multiple emerge from very simple coupling two previously studied idealized elements. In particular, distinguish between phase cascade, domino cascade joint cascade. A mitigation an unfolding may be common early warning indicators sensitive to upcoming critical transitions certain degree. contrast, hardly stopped once initiated slowing down-based fail indicate following element. These potentials intervention anticipation across distinct should seen call more precise future analyses cascading arising element Earth system.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Environmental Research Letters
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['1748-9326']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ac3955